How immunocontraception can contribute to elephant management in small, enclosed reserves: Munyawana population as a case study.
Immunocontraception has been widely used as a management tool to reduce population growth in captive as well as wild populations of various fauna.We model the use of an individual-based rotational immunocontraception plan on a wild elephant, Loxodonta africana, population and quantify the social and reproductive advantages of this method of impleme